Columbus Gold Announces 5.37 Million Ounce Inferred Gold Resource at Paul Isnard
NEWS RELEASE
NEWS RELEASE
Columbus Gold Announces 5.37 Million Ounce Inferred Gold Resource at Paul Isnard
The Montagne d’Or deposit as
delineated to date begins at surface and reaches an average vertical
depth of 247 metres from surface. Utilizing a cut-off grade of 0.3 g/t
gold yields 117.1 million tonnes at an average grade of 1.43 g/t gold
for a total of 5.37 million contained Inferred ounces of gold.
For comparison, a significantly higher cut-off grade of 1.0 g/t gold
would still yield 58.1 million tonnes at an average grade of 2.22 g/t
gold for a total of 4.15 million contained Inferred ounces of gold. See table below for various cut-offs provided.
Robert Giustra, CEO and Chairman of Columbus Gold, commented:
"Phase I drilling has clearly demonstrated that the Montagne d'Or gold
deposit has both large scale and good grade. Modelling by Coffey has
also identified gaps within the deposit envelope where additional
drilling has the potential to add ounces and where tighter drilling may
upgrade some or all of the Inferred resources to the Indicated
category. Additional expansion potential is also suggested by untested
geochemical anomalies extending more than three kilometres along
strike, by incompletely tested parallel zones of gold mineralization,
and at depth. The deposit has potential to grow."
The current modelling and
updated mineral resource estimate were prepared by independent
consultants Coffey in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”).
Coffey’s work utilised largely the same parameters as the pre-Phase I
drilling resource estimate of 1.89 million ounces gold Inferred
conducted by independent consultants SRK Consulting ("SRK")
in February 2012, with the exception of the cut-off and top-cut
grades, for which Coffey used 0.3 g/t and 16 g/t gold versus the 0.4
g/t and 30 g/t gold used by SRK; for comparison purposes, however, the
table below also includes a 0.4 g/t cut-off.
Montagne d’Or Resource Estimate
The updated Inferred gold
resources are tabulated below at the reportable 0.3 g/t Au cut-off grade
highlighted in bold print. Additional cut-offs are also provided for
grade-distribution information, as well as to account for economic
conditions other than those envisioned by the cut-offs used for
reporting purposes:
*Rounding may generate minor differences in tonnage, grade and contained ounces of gold reported in the above tables.
According to National Instrument 43-101 and CIM (2010) an "Inferred Mineral Resource" is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity and grade or quality can be estimated on the basis of geological evidence and limited sampling and reasonably assumed, but not verified geological and grade continuity. The estimate is based on limited information and sampling gathered through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches, workings and drill holes. Due to the uncertainty that may be attached to Inferred Mineral Resources, it cannot be assumed that all or any part of an Inferred Mineral Resource will be upgraded to an Indicated or Measured Mineral Resource as a result of continued exploration. Confidence in the estimate is insufficient to allow the meaningful application of technical and economic parameters or to enable an evaluation of economic viability worthy of public disclosure.
Various long sections, a plan and side view and block models can be viewed at the following link:
Highlights of Montagne d’Or:
- The previous resource of 1.9 million Inferred gold ounces was estimated from 56 widely spaced drill holes completed by past operators;
- the updated resource of 5.37 million Inferred gold ounces represents an increase of 184% and takes into account the results of 45 new diamond drill holes completed by Columbus Gold's Phase I drilling program, mainly directed to confirm and internally expand the resource;
- the main area of gold mineralisation occurs in a series of east-west striking, steeply south-dipping, parallel zones with an overall dimension of 2,250 m x 400 m wide and from surface to at least 200 m vertical depth;
- the aforementioned zones include the principal UFZ and LFZ having average thicknesses of 50 m and 17.5 m, respectively;
- the zones remain open in part along strike and at depth;
- gold has been encountered elsewhere in the host rocks over a strike extent of at least 3,500 m;
- Columbus Gold is considering a Phase II program, designed to further increase internally and expand on strike and at depth and to potentially upgrade some or all of the Inferred resources to the Indicated category;
- Columbus Gold field crews have initiated an auger soil (saprolite) sampling program to confirm and better delineate undrilled gold-in-soil anomalies outlined by past operators;
- the soil sampling program is planned to cover a strike extent of 7 km east-west along the Montage d’Or gold mineralised trend and 4 km north-south investigating the hanging wall and footwall sequences; and
- will also cover a prominent IP geophysical anomaly identified parallel to and 500 meters to the south of the Montagne d’Or deposit.
The Paul Isnard project is
located in NW French Guiana 180 km west of the capital, Cayenne, and 80
km south of the department capital, Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. The
project is comprised of eight (8) mining concessions and a pending
application for an exclusive exploitation permit (PEX) covering an area
of 149 km2. The project is accessible via an all season forest road
from the town of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, for a distance of 120 km, and
by small aircraft to the project’s base camp. Several roads crisscross
the mining concessions providing truck access.
Most of the Paul Isnard
concession area, including the Montagne d’Or deposit, lies within the
“Area in which Open Pit Mining Activity is Authorized” under the new
mining legislation (SDOM) that went into effect on January 1st, 2012.
Conditions embracing large scale mining include a viable mineral
deposit, completion of an Environmental Impact Study and Reclamation
Plan, and additional reclamation, or environmental investigations as
may be required.
The Paul Isnard Project occurs within the Guiana Gold Belt which
stretches from western Venezuela eastward through Guyana, Surinam and
French Guiana and into Brazil. Mineral deposits are typical of those in
other greenstone terrains such as in Canada, Australia and West Africa.
Many significant gold deposits and prospects have been identified on
the Guiana Gold Belt, including Las Cristinas >32 Moz, Choco 10
>7 Moz, Toropoaru >9 Moz, Aurora >6.7 Moz, Omai >4 Moz,
Gros Rosebel >4 Moz, Merian >3 Moz and Camp Caiman >4 Moz.
Numerous other prospects, mostly in Guyana and Surinam are undergoing
active exploration.At Montagne d’Or, the gold mineralisation is hosted within a 400 m thick sequence of intercalated felsic and mafic volcanic and subordinate volcaniclastic rocks that strike east-west and dip steeply south. The near surface gold resources are contained within four (4) closely-spaced stratiform, sub-parallel, east-west-striking and south-dipping sulphide mineralised horizons, which include the principal UFZ and LFZ having average thicknesses of 50 m and 17.5 m, respectively. Gold mineralisation is associated with disseminated and stringer sulphides with occasional semi-massive seams to several cm in width, mainly as pyrite, and is accompanied by pervasive alteration, which includes sericite, secondary biotite (retrograded to chlorite) and secondary K-feldspar ± quartz. Only a small portion of the deposit has been subjected to upper level oxidation.
Technical Information on Resource Estimate and Qualified Person
The mineral resource estimate was
prepared by Coffey Mining in compliance with CIM Definition Standards
(2010). The estimation is based on 56 historic drill holes, included as
part of previous resource estimates, together with the results of 45
diamond drill holes completed by Columbus Gold from late 2011 to August
2012 (Phase I). The digital drill hole database includes 26,280
samples and 25,221 gold assay results. No channel samples were included
in the database or used in the interpretation because of the
difference in the sample support. Drill hole spacing in the central part
of the deposit varies between about 35 m to 75 m and 100 m to 200 m on
the extremities.
The mineral resource estimation
were prepared from a geostatistical block modelling method based on the
drill hole data. The mineral resource model is constrained by an
interpreted geological and structural boundary of the gold
mineralisation constructed as a 3D wireframe interpreted from sectional
drilling and assay data. The wireframe conforms to the interpreted
four (4) sulphide-gold mineralised horizons. A fifth separate surface
was created for the saprolite as a hard boundary between fresh and
oxidized mineralisation. Insufficient drilling data for the upper
saprolite region is partly the reason for modelling a 3D surface (DTM
or digital terrain model) as a distinct boundary between fresh and
oxidized mineralisation.
Evaluation of mineral resources following steps:- Database compilation and verification;
- Import of 3D wireframes and verification;
- Validation of database and wireframes received from Columbus Gold;
- 3D modelling of boundaries using Studio 3 software version 3.21.7164 mining software;
- Data processing (compositing and capping), statistical analysis and variography;
- Selection of estimation strategy and parameters;
- Block modelling and grade estimation;
- Validation, classification and reporting;
- Assessment of “reasonable prospects” and selection of cut-off grades;
- Preparation of Mineral Resource Statement and sensitivity; and
- Reconciliation.
- 0.3 g/t Au cut-off grade and 16 g/t Au top-cut grade;
- 2.5 m composites from a data range between 0.25 g/t Au and 16 g/t Au;
- densities of 2.88, 2.91, 2.97 and 2.95 t/m3 were assigned to the zones 1, 2 (UFZ), 3 (LFZ) and 4, respectively, and 1.45 t/m3 for the saprolite layer;
- 25m x 5m x 10m block model size with 8m x 8m sub-blocking in the XZ plane and variable sub-celled in the Y direction;
- Ordinary Kriging as the primary method for the grade estimation and Nearest Neighbour as the secondary method for validation purpose; and
- 75m along strike by 10m cross strike by 75m down dip search ellipse with restrictions of minimum two drill holes and minimum and maximum samples of 2 and 15, respectively.
An updated NI 43-101-compliant
technical report on the resource estimate will be filed on SEDAR in due
course after it is made available to Columbus Gold by Coffey, and
Columbus Gold expects to file within the 45 day period required under
NI 43-101.
Mr. Robert J. Fraser, P.Geo., Qualified Person for the purpose of preparing the NI 43-101 Technical Report, and Mr. Hassan Waberi, P.Geo., Qualified Person for the resource estimation, have reviewed and approved the contents of this news release as far as it relates to their work.
Mr. Robert J. Fraser, P.Geo., Qualified Person for the purpose of preparing the NI 43-101 Technical Report, and Mr. Hassan Waberi, P.Geo., Qualified Person for the resource estimation, have reviewed and approved the contents of this news release as far as it relates to their work.
Rock Lefrançois, P.Geo. (OGQ),
Columbus Gold’s COO and Qualified Person has reviewed and approved the
technical content of this news release.
About Columbus Gold
Columbus Gold is a gold
exploration and development company operating in French Guiana. In
French Guiana, Columbus Gold controls a 100% interest in the Paul
Isnard gold project, which hosts a NI 43-101 compliant 5.37 million
ounce Inferred gold resource with substantial expansion potential. In
the United States, Columbus Gold holds approximately 25 properties
located in the States of Nevada and Arizona. In December 2012, Columbus
Gold and Columbus Silver Corporation (CSC: TSX-V) entered into an
agreement under which Columbus Gold has granted to Columbus Silver an
option to acquire its Bolo property located in Nevada, as well as 100%
of Columbus Gold's other projects in the United States.
About Coffey MiningCoffey Mining is part of Coffey International Limited, a publicly-traded consulting company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. Coffey International Limited consists of a range of specialist companies working in geosciences, social infrastructure and physical infrastructure and operates in more than 60 countries around the world. Coffey Mining is an integrated Australian-based consulting firm, which has been providing services and advice to the international mineral industry and financial institutions since 1987. Coffey Mining, through Coffey Geotechnics Inc., established a presence in Toronto, Canada in 2009. This office now complements services provided in Australia, Africa and South America.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD,
Robert F. Giustra
Chairman & CEO
Robert F. Giustra
Chairman & CEO
Neither
the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that
term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts
responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
For more information contact:
Investor Relations
604-634-0970 or
1-888-818-1364
info@columbusgoldcorp.com
604-634-0970 or
1-888-818-1364
info@columbusgoldcorp.com
Forward Looking Statements
This
release contains forward-looking information and statements, as
defined by law including without limitation Canadian securities laws
and the "safe harbor" provisions of the US Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("forward-looking statements"),
respecting drilling, and Columbus Gold's general exploration plans,
including without limitation the possibility of a Phase II program at
Montagne d’Or, the possibility of such program increasing the size of
the resource located therein, and the possibility of such program
upgrading some or all of the Inferred resource to an Indicated
resource. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and
other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different
from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements,
including without limitation: the desire and ability of Columbus Gold
to continue drilling; the ability of Columbus
Gold to finance further exploration work, eithe
r
through debt or equity, on a timely basis or at all; political risk;
the ability to acquire necessary permits and other authorizations;
environmental compliance; cost increases; availability of qualified
workers and drill equipment; competition for mining properties; risks
associated with exploration projects, mineral reserve and resource
estimates (including the risk of assumption and methodology errors);
the accuracy of Coffey’s conclusions; dependence on third parties for
services and results, including without limitation the dependence of
Columbus Gold on the work completed by Coffey; non-performance by
contractual counterparties; title risks; and general business and
economic conditions. Forward-looking statements are based on a number
of assumptions that may prove to be incorrect, including without
limitation assumptions about: that the cost and design of the drill
plan will be acceptable to Columbus Gold for the stated purposes; that
the conclusions drawn
by
Coffey and reported herein are accurate; general business and economic
conditions; the timing and receipt of required approvals; availability
of financing; power prices; ability to procure equipment and supplies
including without limitation drill rigs; that political risk will
remain on current levels; and ongoing relations with employees, partners
and joint venturers. Columbus Gold’s actual results,
performance, or achievement could differ materially from those
expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements, and
readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance thereon. We can give
no assurance that any of the events anticipated will transpire or
occur, or if any of them do, what benefits we will derive from them.
The forward-looking information contained in this document is expressly
qualified by this cautionary statement. The foregoing factors and
assumptions are not exhaustive and Columbus Gold undertakes no
obligation to update any of
the
foregoing except as required by law.
Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors
This
news release includes certain estimates that comply with reporting
standards in Canada, in particular with NI 43-101, a rule developed by
the Canadian Securities Administrators to establish standards for
public disclosure concerning mineral projects. These standards differ
significantly from the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), and resource information contained herein may
not be comparable to similar information disclosed by United States
companies. Certain documents disclosed by Columbus Gold, including
without limitation this news release, contain the term “inferred
mineral resource” to comply with reporting standards in Canada. We
advise United States investors that while this term is recognized and
required by Canadian regulations, the SEC does not recognize it. United
States investors are cautioned: (i) that the aforementioned term has a
great amount of uncertainty as to its
existence and as to its economic
and
legal feasibility; and (ii) not to assume that all or any part of the
inferred resource exists. United States investors are urged to closely
review the additional warnings and disclosure contained under the
heading “Cautionary Note to United States Investors” in our Final Short
Form Prospectus dated May 11, 2012, a copy of which may be obtained
from Columbus Gold or downloaded from Columbus Gold’s profile at
www.SEDAR.com.